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Article

Efficacy of roflumilast foam in psoriasis

Roflumilast foam, 0.3%, significantly improved scalp and body psoriasis and reduced itch within weeks, with low adverse event rates. It offers an effective, well-tolerated topical monotherapy option for patients aged 12 and older.

Article

Autologous cell harvesting enhances outcomes in stable vitiligo

This large multicentre study (N=107) evaluated an autologous skin cell suspension (ASCS) prepared by a cell harvesting device for treating stable vitiligo. Lesions were laser-ablated and treated with ASCS followed by home phototherapy. By week 24, all lesions improved—67% showed >50% repigmentation, 42% achieved ≥80%, and 8% achieved complete repigmentation. Significant improvements in quality-of-life and patient satisfaction were reported. The device simplifies melanocyte transplantation, offering an effective, accessible approach for repigmentation in stable vitiligo.

Article

Role of personality and self-esteem in acne vulgaris

This case–control study of 100 acne patients and 100 controls found that individuals with acne had significantly higher neuroticism and lower extraversion scores. They also showed reduced self-esteem compared to controls, highlighting the psychological impact of acne vulgaris.

Article

Optimizing photodynamic therapy for acne

This study found that COâ‚‚ fractional laser and microneedling pretreatment significantly enhanced the efficacy of ALA-PDT in moderate to severe acne. The COâ‚‚ laser group showed the highest effectiveness (88%), better outcomes than microneedling (62%) and control (36%), with no serious side effects or recurrence after 12 weeks.

Article

VDR Gene Polymorphisms and Clinical Features in PCOS

This study found that the vitamin D receptor (VDR)-FokI CC genotype has a protective effect against acne and seborrhea in women with PCOS. It also showed that VDR gene variants, particularly the VDR-TaqI dominant genotype, were associated with reduced oxidative stress and may influence the role of vitamin D in PCOS-related skin manifestations.

Article

Comorbidity of adult ADHD with acne vulgaris

This case-control study found no significant difference in ADHD prevalence or scores between individuals with and without acne vulgaris. ADHD frequency was slightly higher in younger patients, women, and those with severe acne, but not statistically significant.

Article

Androgenetic alopecia may develop in prepubertal patients

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is increasingly recognized in pediatric populations, though data remain limited. In a multicenter review of patients <18 years of age, mean onset was at 12.9 years, with prepubertal onset in some cases. Obesity and family history emerged as potential risk factors.

Article

Body mass index, Charlson Comorbidity Index linked to biologic response in psoriasis patients

A study in psoriasis patients starting their first biologic found that lower body mass index (BMI), fewer comorbidities, and family history of psoriasis predicted super-response, while higher BMI, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and more severe disease predicted biologic refractoriness. Super-responders had better treatment persistence, whereas refractory patients showed poorer persistence.

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